Staff/Principal Machine Learning Engineer (Modeling), Credit

It all started with an idea at Block in 2013. Initially built to take the pain out of peer-to-peer payments, Cash App has gone from a simple product with a single purpose to a dynamic ecosystem, developing unique financial products, including Afterpay/Clearpay, to provide a better way to send, spend, invest, borrow and save to our 50+ million monthly active customers. We want to redefine the world's relationship with money to make it more relatable, instantly available, and universally accessible.
Today, Cash App has thousands of employees working globally across office and remote locations, with a culture geared toward innovation, collaboration and impact. We've been a distributed team since day one, and many of our roles can be done remotely from the countries where Cash App operates. No matter the location, we tailor our experience to ensure our employees are creative, productive, and happy.
The Role
Block has provided over $200 billion in credit to customers globally. Afterpay and Cash App Borrow are our two largest products in this space, expanding access to credit for consumers who are often underserved by traditional financial systems. Machine learning is the core of how these products work.
Our models decide who gets credit, how much, and under what terms. They underwrite customers across a wide range of credit profiles, including many with thin or no traditional credit history. The modeling challenges are real: maintaining calibration across diverse borrower populations, designing features that generalize as the portfolio grows, and balancing approval rates against loss performance at every decision point. This requires strong fundamentals, disciplined experimentation, and continuous evaluation in production.
On the Credit Modeling team, you will be a senior individual contributor building and evolving the ML systems behind these products. You will work across the full modeling lifecycle: problem formulation, feature development, training, calibration, experimentation, deployment, monitoring, and iteration. You will operate across two distinct lending products with different borrower populations, repayment structures, and regulatory surfaces.
We use agentic engineering and AI tooling to build reliable, high-velocity workflows that enable this work. That includes code generation, automated testing, documentation, and developer tooling. You will help define how these practices scale across the team in ways that are rigorous, auditable, and trusted.
This is a team that values high output and rigor. We move fast, we test carefully, and we hold our work to a high standard because the models we build determine real credit outcomes for real people.
This role is fully remote for candidates based in the US or Canada.
You Will

• Build, evaluate, and maintain underwriting and decisioning models across Cash App Borrow and Afterpay.
• Design and evolve credit decision frameworks, including the modeling, automation, and policy logic that manage credit exposure over time.
• Design and run experiments to evaluate model performance, measure impact on approval rates and loss, and inform credit policy decisions.
• Develop deep understanding of borrower behavior, repayment dynamics, and portfolio structure across both products, and use that to inform model design and decision logic.
• Contribute analysis and perspective that inform portfolio-level decisions, including explaining model behavior, tradeoffs, and uncertainty to senior technical and business leaders.
• Work across the full modeling lifecycle: problem formulation, feature engineering, training, calibration, deployment, monitoring, and iteration in production.
• Build agentic engineering workflows that accelerate development, testing, and documentation.
• Collaborate with Product, Engineering, Legal, Compliance, and Operations to ensure credit systems reflect business goals and regulatory expectations.
• Share modeling context and approaches across teams, helping align how credit risk is measured, interpreted, and discussed.
• Shape how AI developer tooling is adopted across the team, defining review practices, quality standards, and governance patterns.

You Have

• A Bachelor's degree in a quantitative field (e.g., Mathematics, Statistics, Physics, Computer Science). Advanced degrees welcome.
• 10+ years applying AI, machine learning, or statistical modeling in decisioning contexts such as credit, risk, fraud, recommendations, or similar domains.
• Experience with probabilistic models and decision systems, including calibration, score transformations, and interpretation of model outputs.
• Strong experimentation skills: you know how to design holdouts, measure lift, and evaluate models beyond aggregate metrics.
• Experience with model monitoring, degradation detection, and retraining strategies in production systems.
• Proficiency with AI-native development workflows. You use LLMs, agentic coding tools, and AI-assisted automation as a regular part of how you build and ship.
• Experience explaining modeling concepts, results, and limitations to senior stakeholders and cross-functional partners.
• Experience working across disciplines in environments with meaningful constraints.

Technologies We Use and Teach

• Python (NumPy, Pandas, scikit-learn, PyTorch, XGBoost, LightGBM)
• AI development tools as core infrastructure: Claude Code, Cursor, Copilot
• MLflow for experiment tracking and model registry
• Internal feature store and model hosting platform
• Prefect and Airflow for orchestration
• SQL / Snowflake
• GitHub
• GCP / AWS

Block takes a market-based approach to pay, and pay may vary depending on your location. U.S. locations are categorized into one of four zones based on a cost of labor index for that geographic area. The successful candidate's starting pay will be determined based on job-related skills, experience, qualifications, work location, and market conditions. These ranges may be modified in the future.
To find a location's zone designation, please refer to this resource . If a location of interest is not listed, please speak with a recruiter for additional information.
Zone A:
$228,700 - $343,100 USD
Zone B:
$217,300 - $325,900 USD
Zone C:
$205,900 - $308,900 USD
Zone D:
$194,500 - $291,700 USD
Application Guidelines
Candidates may submit up to 9 active applications within a 60-day period. Reapplications to the same role are accepted 90 days after a previous application has been reviewed.
Use of AI in Our Hiring Process
We may use automated AI tools to evaluate job applications for efficiency and consistency. These tools comply with local regulations, including bias audits, and we handle all personal data in accordance with state and local privacy laws.
Contact us here with hiring practice or data usage questions.
Every benefit we offer is designed with one goal: empowering you to do the best work of your career while building the life you want. Remote work, medical insurance, flexible time off, retirement savings plans, and modern family planning are just some of our offering. Check out our other benefits at Block.
Block, Inc. (NYSE: XYZ) builds technology to increase access to the global economy. Each of our brands unlocks different aspects of the economy for more people. Square makes commerce and financial services accessible to sellers. Cash App is the easy way to spend, send, and store money. Afterpay is transforming the way customers manage their spending over time. TIDAL is a music platform that empowers artists to thrive as entrepreneurs. Bitkey is a simple self-custody wallet built for bitcoin. Proto is a suite of bitcoin mining products and services. Together, we're helping build a financial system that is open to everyone.